Hall of Flame

Museum of Firefighting

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New Collections Study Building Completed in Winter of 2008

1969 Mack CF in front of the Hall of Flame's new collections storage building.  The building is also used for firefighting workshops where the kids are able to handle the CF's booster line. The interior provides 20,000 square feet of clear span area for storage.  Plans call for extensive shelving as well as floor space for wheeled apparatus.

The Hall has been in desperate need for additional storage space for several years.  Although the main building encloses over 50,000 square feet, including 35,000 square feet of galleries, there really was no more room for additions to the collection.  There was no room to store wheeled pieces of any size beyond the exhibit galleries, and the galleries had so many rigs that it was difficult for visitors to properly examine them.  There was no room to place some rigs in storage and rotate them back into the exhibit to provide new exhibits.  There was also no room for us to borrow pieces from other collections to put on display.  

After a frustratingly long period of obtaining the necessary permits, construction began in September of 2007 and wound up in January of 2008.  The building is manufacture by Butler and consists of 20,000 square feet of concrete floor intersected by a single set of columns.  Four overhead doors, three of which are sixteen feet wide, make it easy to get pieces in and out of the building.  We plan to move a substantial number of the pieces now on display into the new building.  Periodically they will be rotated with pieces now on display.  There will also be extensive shelving for smaller objects now stored in the original building.   This will allow us to convert this 2,000 square foot area into a new gallery.

Accessions Since 2007

1924 American La France Type 45 Fire Engine from Pullman, Washington

The rig in December of 2007.  The engine was first trucked to the shop of Mike Hanrahan, a master mechanic, where its engine was tuned and lubed, its drivetrain was lubed, and some electrical wiring was replaced.  The engine runs very well. The engine is well equipped, though some of the original components were lost during its 38 years of service in Pullman. The rig has its original ladders and hard suctions, gauges and discharge/suction caps.  Tires are in good shape and most of the nickel plating is in restorable condition. The seat is deteriorated but restorable.

Don Hale was well underway by January.  The truck had been repainted at least once and it was necessary to go to bare metal, make repairs, prime, re-paint and re-stripe. The engine in June of 2008.  Work is largely complete.  It should be on the floor sometime in July.

In the Fall of 2007 a local resident offered to donate a 1924 American La France fire engine to the Hall of FLame.  he had purchased the truck during the early 1990s because his young son was an avid fire buff and enjoyed being driven around town in the old engine, which was in excellent running condition.   The rig had been in first and second line service in Pullman since its purchase in 1924.  In 1962 it was left outside during a cold spell and water in the pump expanded and cracked the housing.  The rig was sold to a member of the fire department, and he had driven it in parades over the next thirty years, keeping it in excellent mechanical shape.

The rig is a Type 45, a rare American La France model that is identical to the popular Type 12 with the exception of a triple ignition system in its six cylinder in line T-Head engine.  The model first appeared in 1915 but was not very common. 

Over its life the original chemical tank and hose basket or reel was lost, its battery box corroded away, and an electric siren was screwed onto the running board.  It original Dietz lanterns also were lost.  The chemical tank was replaced with an eighty gallon booster tank and a homemade booster line basket. It was repainted at least once.  

We have decided to leave the booster tank in place until we find a chemical tank.  We replaced the home made hose basket with a reel dating from the teens or twenties, and hunted up a couple of Dietz/ALF lanterns.  Original nickel plating has been polished back to excellent condition.  We have replaced the diamond plate matting on the running board and tail board.  Don is restoring the driver/officer seat, replacing only the cushions, which were beyond saving.  The engine will join the museum's collection of eight other American La France engines and aerial trucks.

1948 Buffalo Fire Engine From Stowe, Pennsylvania

Above Left:  The Buffalo arrives in December of 2007.  

Above:  After getting the rig off the flatbed trailer we parked it in the museum's lot.  The streamlined design of the truck is evident in this view.  The discharges and intakes of the 1,000 gpm Hale pump are hidden by a door.  Only the gauges and throttle control are visible.  The truck has a spacious sedan cab with two bench seats.  A driver, officer and two firemen fit with ease in the compartment.

Left:  The rig in the museum's new study collection building.  It has its original paint and decoration except for part of the fenders and a portion of the engine cover.  It's power steering makes it a joy to drive.  We plan to get it legal for street use as a parade rig.

We are indebted to the members of the West End Fire Company of Stowe, Pennsylvania for the donation of their carefully maintained 1948 Buffalo custom chassis fire engine in December of 2007.  Museum volunteer Mark Kauffman, who grew up near the Company, convinced the firefighters of the West End Fire Company that the museum would be a fine home for their rig.  The Company owned the rig for its entire life, adding improvements without changing the truck's great appearance.  The truck's original rear searchlights are among the many original accessories that the Company saved and shipped to the museum with the truck.  We plan to return it to its original a1948 appearance with the exception of its original Hercules gasoline engine, which was replaced with a diesel.  It was only arrival of a new engine in Stowe that required the department to find a new home for the truck.  Storing it outside was out of the question.

The Buffalo Fire Appliance Company of Buffalo, New York enjoyed an excellent reputation for the quality of its pumpers, chemical engines, quads and city service ladder trucks.  Between its founding in 1922 and its demise in 1948 the company built thousands of pieces of apparatus.  The design for our rig was introduced in 1939.  Its sleek appearance is based on the art deco principles that influenced rival builders like American La France.  Despite its high reputation, the company suffered financial losses that forced it to close its doors in June of 1948.  Our rig was one of the last to come from its assembly line.

Museum Purchases Hand Drawn Hose Carriage from the FASNY Museum of Hudson, New York

Above Left:  Horseless Carriage Trucking delivered the carriage in November of 2007.

Above:  In side entrance of the Hall of Flame

Left:  The carriage was restored in 2008 and is now on exhibit in Gallery 1.

In the autumn of 2007 we learned that the museum of the Fire Association of the State of New York in Hudson, New York was offering one of its hose carriages for sale.  The FASNY Museum has a world class collection of hand and horse drawn apparatus.  A new collection policy requires all of the objects in its collection to have been used in New York state.  This particular carriage was used in Philadelphia, PA.  When the Home Insurance Company Museum was disbanded in 1960 the carriage was donated to the FASNY Museum, where it was partially restored and placed on exhibit.  The museum wanted to sell the carriage to another museum where it would be available to the public.  A deal was quickly struck and we made arrangements to ship the carriage from New York to Arizona via the excellent transportation company called Horseless Carriages.

Volunteer fire companies often commissioned elaborate hose carriages to compete with other companies by having a beautiful rig.  While nicely decorated, they were fairly rugged pieces capable of carrying several hundred feet of hose.  Many companies also bought much more utilitarian carts which they called "crabs" to carry hose on a regular basis without putting wear and tear on the beautiful first line carriages.  

 

By the 1870s many companies were purchasing even more elaborately decorated "parade carriages" which were nominally capable of carrying hose but which were never used for anything but parades.  The Hall of Flame owns two parade carriages. This is our first hose carriage. 

The provenance of the carriage is vague.  It maker, W.W. Wunder of Reading, PA made an almost identical carriage for the volunteers of Boyertown, PA around 1880.  Our carriage's mirrors as well as two brass plates are labeled as the "Active" (Hose/Engine) Company of Philadelphia.  However, we have been unable to find any record of this company.  Philadelphia had a large number of volunteer companies between its establishment in 1736 until the end of its volunteer era in 1872.  As members of a Philadelphia volunteer company got older and retired  they were not replaced.  The company essentially was replaced by a new company of younger volunteers. We are looking for information about the piece's history in Philadelphia.  None of the Home Insurance Company Museum's records are available.  We estimate its date of manufacture as sometime between 1865 and 1870.  The professional Philadelphia FD did not use any hand drawn hose carriages, so it was not used after 1872.

As soon as Don Hale is finishes with his restoration of a 1924 American La France fire engine he will begin work on the hose carriage.

1916 NETCO Hose Truck from Worcester, Massachusetts

Top Left and Right:  The rig was restored by Hall of Flame member Jeff Trevas.  Jeff and his wife donated the rig to the Hall of Flame in June of 2008.

Above Left:  A view of the rotary gear pump installed in a 1930 rebuild by the Worcester FD.  The compartment below the seat contains a 30 gallon booster tank, also installed in 1930.

Above Right:  A view of the 477 cubic inch L Head Continental engine that was shoehorned into the engine compartment in 1930.

Left: The original motometer.  New England Truck built commercial trucks between 1914 and 1938.

 

Museum member and volunteer Jeff Trevas recently donated his nicely restored one of a kind New England Truck Company hose truck once used by the fire department of Worcester, Massachusetts.  NETCO, of Fitchburg, Massachusetts, built commercial trucks between 1914 and 1938, including a few pieces of fire apparatus.  Jeff has done quite a bit of research on the truck.  It was built in 1916 on a Model F chassis as a hose truck for the Worcester Fire Department at a cost of $2,450.  Its original engine was a Continental straight four.  

 

Worcester is fairly hilly, and the truck had difficulty getting around town.  In 1930 the WFD completed an extensive rebuild.  They managed to squeeze a six cylinder Continental engine into the little truck.  They also added a thirty gallon booster tank below the seat and piped the water to a PTO driven 75 gpm  rotary gear pump.  They also installed a hose basket from a surplus rig and filled it with booster hose to supplement its 500 feet of 2 1/2 inch hose .  The truck was retired sometime during the 1950s.

Jeff has completed a fine restoration.  The truck is in excellent running condition.  

Ca. 1890 Hose Wagon Once Used by the Phoenix, Arizona VFD

The wagon in its storage area in Jerome, Arizona

A picture of the wagon in front of Station 1, Phoenix, around 1900.  When Phoenix went to a paid department in 1914 it got rid of all of its horse drawn equipment with the exception of its two steamers, which it towed with a pair of Seagrave chemical cars.

On arrival at the Museum in the summer of 2007

Another view at the Hall of Flame.  

In 2007 the Director of the Arizona Mining Museum in Jerome, Arizona, offered to loan for an indefinite period a hose wagon which his museum had agreed to store during the 1960s.  Some time during the 1950s the hose wagon was donated to the Fort Verde State Museum by "a retired Phoenix Fireman".  Lacking storage room for the wagon at Fort Verde, the State moved it to a garage at the Jerome Museum  ( a first rate mining museum well worth a visit in one of Arizona's premier mining camps).  A few staff members at the Jerome Museum made some repairs to the wagon, but since it did not relate to the museum's collections policies, it received little attention beyond being stored indoors.   The State of Arizona cannot simply transfer title to the wagon, but its intent is for the wagon to remain in the Hall of Flame's collections.  The museum already owns two other Phoenix FD rigs, a 1908 chemical wagon and a 1919 Seagrave fire engine.  

The wagon is very small and has an unusual hose body of perforated iron.  It is this hose body, together with a few other details, that provide convincing proof that the rig was used by Phoenix (see the black and white photo above). 

It is in solid condition except for its front wheels, which were coming apart.  Don Hale has repaired both wheels.  It will be restored within the next couple of years.

 

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