Hall of Flame
Museum of
Firefighting
Graphic Objects
| The Hall's collection of graphic materials
includes lithographs, prints, engravings, paintings, and photographs of a wide variety of
subject material. There are many Currier and Ives lithographs, including the "Life of
a Fireman" series, as well as lithographs of fire engines and famous fires. We have
dozens of prints and engravings from Harper's Magazine, the Scientific American, Leslie's
Magazine, and similar publications. |
The majority of the graphics collection, however,
consists of photographs. We have a number of apparatus photographs by manufacturers like
Obenchain Boyer and Prospect, but the majority of the photographs belong to four
collections: The Chicago Newspaper Collection, the Moon Mullins
Collection, the O'Meara Collection, and the New London Fire Museum
Collection. |
| The Chicago Collection includes about 50,000
negatives in 4x5 format, taken by a number of Chicago newspaper photographers between 1920
and 1980. About 150 have been printed, but the rest are in negative format only. each
photograph is described and dated.
Most are in excellent condition. the subjects range
from firemen at leisure in firehouses to raging fires and terrible scenes of injury from
fires.
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The negatives have been placed in storage, but are not yet
fully catalogued.
In the summer of 2003 museum
volunteer Francis Cooper began the process of creating a database of
these photographs so that they can be searched by subject and
date. The database includes a scanned image of one photo from each
event. To date about 500 events have been catalogued, representing
over 4,000 photos. A few samples are included below this text.
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From the Chicago Collection: "Ice covered fire engine at
1136 W. 35th St. (36th & Morgan), on February 4, 1947." The rig is an Ahrens-Fox
Model N, of which the Chicago Fire Department had a considerable number. The charged hoses
show that despite the cold the Fox was doing its job. |
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| A wrecked American La France damaged on a run on November 24, 1947 |
Fireman Walter Davenport carries Fritz to safety at a fire
at 15 South Roosevelt St., March 8, 1958 |
Grain elevator fire. October 30, 1945
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Lieutenant Jerry McElligott carries a two year old baby to safety
from a fire at 221 South Ashland on November 13, 1956 |
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| Fatal fire. A fireman carries the body of a dead infant from a
fire at 308 West 44th St |
Fatal fire at 915 West 51st Place on March 25, 1947. Chief Cotter
inspects the crib where a one month old baby died. The child's
mother also died in the fire. |
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The Moon Mullins Collection |
| The
Moon Mullins Collection is a series of over 30 scrapbooks containing
about 10,000 photographs in the form of prints, most of which are 8x10.
Mr. Mullins was a fire buff who lived in New York City. he collected
press photographs of fires and fire related scenes from all over the
world, although the majority are of New York City fires. Most of the
photographs have captions and dates. The Mullins Collection has not been
catalogued, but the pictures are a bit more accessible because they are
prints.
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However, these prints are in fragile condition and the fixer in
some is beginning to fade the images. The artistic quality of the Mullins and Chicago
photographs varies from excellent to mediocre. Their principle value lies in their
historic capacity as records of fire scenes from bygone eras. We hope within the next few
years to scan these photographs and store them in computerized format. |
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| From the Moon Mullins Collection: "Fire at Canal and
Harrison (New York City) , January 26, 1939. Northwest corner fire at Canal and Harrison
Street building." A Mack pumper is in the scene, as well as a pair of aerial ladders,
one of which has a pair of ladder pipes. Firemen are delivering water on all four stories,
and the fire appears to be under control. |
Other Photo Collections
| The New London Fire Museum had a fine collection of
helmets, trumpets, parade belts and other memorabilia from the period when the
area had volunteer fire departments. The museum was dissolved during the
1970s and a portion of its collections was purchased by the Hall of Flame.
Part of the collection is a group of photographs of the department at various
stages in its history. Most of the photos are stained, faded, and dirty,
but their subject matter and large size make them worth the expense of
restoration.
Vincent O' Meara was a retired fireman from Flint, Michigan,
who organized a museum in Hialeah, Florida. The museum displayed about
thirty pieces of apparatus as well as a large number of pieces of memorabilia
and photos acquired by Mr. O' Meara during the 1950s and 1960s. |
Upon his
death his museum was sold at auction by his widow. The Hall of Flame
acquired a large collection of photos, records and memorabilia, as well as
several pieces of apparatus. Vincent O' Meara was not a wealthy man, but he
was diligent and perceptive collector who saved many valuable pieces from
destruction and compiled a very useful archive of notes, trade catalogues, correspondence
and photographs on a wide variety of firefighting subjects. We are in the
process of restoring several of the most important of the photographs in his
collection.
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| Volunteers from the Elizabeth, New Jersey Fire Department
ca. 1890. From the Vincent O' Meara Collection. |
From the O' Meara Collection: Chief Stephenson of the Miami, Florida Fire
Department poses with his brand new 1926 Cadillac chief's car. The car was
later modified to carry two soda chemical tanks in its rear seat area with a
booster hose reel attached to the rear bumper. Mr. O' Meara had the car in
his collection during the 50s, but its present location is unknown. |

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From the New London Fire Museum Collection: The Konomoc Hose Company, New
London, Connecticut, ca 1890.
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From the O'Meara Collection: Ladder crew in action, New York City, ca.
1910.

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From the New London Museum Collection: Konomoc Hose Company volunteers
take up hose at a cold fire scene in New London, Connecticut, ca 1900. Nobody is
in uniform, and several of the helpers look like they are stopping to help while
on their way to work. |

| From the O'Meara Collection: A building collapse destroys a pumper
and damages Water Tower 2, a 1900 Fire Extinguisher Manufacturing Company rig,
at a New York City fire in 1917. The Tower was fitted in 1912 with the
Webb / Couple Gear electric tractor shown in the photo. It remained in
service with FDNY until 1957. The photographer was A. Dreyfous. |

| A steam fire engine with a three horse team rushes to fire, date and location
unknown. Many firemen in the horse drawn era, often drivers, were thrown
from their rigs and crushed beneath the wheels of their own apparatus or by
following apparatus. The photo shows why these accidents were so common. |
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Above: From the Prospect Fire Apparatus Company Collection: A
factory photograph of a
triple combination built by the Jaeger Portable Power Company of Detroit, Michigan. The
rig, on a Chevrolet chassis, was built around 1922 for the town of Hopkinsville, Kentucky.
Most companies photographed each of their rigs as it was completed. This rig has a
Prospect chemical tank and a front mounted Jaeger centrifugal pump. A rig like this was an
affordable and adequate match for the needs and financial resources of a small town.
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Above: From the Collection of Vincent
O'Meara: A Prospect Model HT "chemical car" built for the Big Four Fire Company of Refton Pennsylvania,
January 17, 1921, on a Model TT Ford chassis.
The rig has a pair of Prospect
chemical tanks, a
pair of Dietz "Fireking" lanterns, a Babcock style fire extinguisher, a twenty
foot extension ladder, a ten foot roof ladder, and a pike pole. The rig also sports a hand
operated gong, searchlight, and an electric lantern, as well as a nicely upholstered
leather seat. Scroll work was not usually done on small engines of this type. |
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