Hall of Flame

Museum of Firefighting

 

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Fire Alarm Systems

 

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There are four displays of fire alarm systems. They are:

A 1925 Gamewell semi-automatic system from Glendale, California, dating from about 1925.  The operating system includes a non-interfering street box (below),  a control panel, a circuit testing and protection board, a gong, and a series of repeaters using punch tape.  Together with this system is a gong and repeater of the variety found in fire houses to receive signals from a central station (below left).
Each fire station had a gong and tape repeater in an area manned by a fireman on "house watch".  Alarms sent from the central station sounded the gong and punched out the box number.  Box 13, for example, would be punched out with one hole, a space, then three more.  Both gong and tape repeater in this exhibit were made by Gamewell. Alarms began at the street box like the one above.  This box, made by Gamewell, was used in downtown Prescott, Arizona for over 60 years.
A 1906 Gamewell automatic system from a small town in Wisconsin.  It includes a sector style box, an automatic style repeater that transmits box alarms to all fire houses on a system, a combination gong and indicator, a battery control panel, and a panel that allows the sending of signals from "ghost boxes" to fire stations throughout a city.  This system is fully functional

A 1950s-1970s era telephone based alarm system custom built by the Phoenix, Arizona  Fire Department.  This innovative system includes a switchboard, a control panel for over 100 Gamewell boxes. two microfiche map readers, two dispatching consoles, several radios, time stamps, a tape recording system, and a large illuminated status map board that shows which stations are either on a run, out of service, or available.  The system does not operate, but has been equipped with lights to allow its interpretation by visitors.

An operating  1980s era Protectowire operating fire alarm exhibit.  Protectowire systems protect large schools, bridges, materials handling plants, power plants, and other organizations with large expanses of vulnerable materials, often in a hostile environment.  Protectowire cables are strung over thousands of feet.  When a fire activates a portion of the cable, it signals a control console which registers which cable is in alarm and the distance in feet from the console.  Firefighters can then be dispatched to the fire.  Our exhibit was donated and installed by Protectowire.  Visitors can operate it to see how its works. 

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Send comments on this web site to Webmaster@Hallofflame.org. Last revised 6/17/2008.